Introduction
On April 2, 1917, President
Woodrow Wilson delivered his War Message. Four days later, war was officially
declared on Germany. Joseph J. Jones Sr. was still a bit more than
six months shy of his 18th birthday when he joined the Fighting 69th Rainbow
Division on April 13, 1917.
The
regimental chaplain of the Fighting 69th was Father Duffy. For information
about Father Duffy, visit
http://www.sixtyninth.net/duffy.html
Another renowned member of this famous regiment was the American poet,
Joyce Kilmer. It was Joyce who advised Joe to keep a diary during the
war. A sniper's bullet ended Joyce Kilmer's life on July 30, 1918. For
more information about Joyce Kilmer, visit
http://www.risingdove.com/Kilmer/Trees.asp
About
Joe's Diary
Much of the diary was
written in pencil and has greatly faded. Some entries are indecipherable.
A great many cities and towns are mentioned in the diary, but many of
the names were not clear. The names of cities that could not be deciphered
are followed by a question mark (?) within parenthesis.
The
diary was a one-year book that had preprinted dates for the year 1918.
Joe's starting entries, because they occurred prior to 1918, were written
on the inside cover of the diary. The first of these entries was for Nov
4, 1917.
Because Joe was still overseas when 1919 began, he went back to the front
of the diary and wrote in the new dates below entries he had made in 1918.
There were many dates in 1919 where no entries were recorded. There were
probably two reasons for this. One was that some pages for the same date
in 1918 already had entries. The other reason is that the war was starting
to wind down and Joe did not expect to be there that much longer. His
last entry was for Apr 2nd, 1919, the day he received a telegram with
orders to start home.
The entries at the beginning of the diary were written with dashes between
related words. They are displayed in this same fashion on the following
pages.
Summary
of Contents
For the purpose of this Web site, journal entries were divided into 15
sections covering the dates indicated:
|
Section |
Entry
Dates |
Travel |
Nov
4, 1917 - Jan 4, 1918 |
In
France |
Feb
20 - Mar 21, 1918 |
In
Hospital |
Mar
22 - May 2, 1918 |
Back
To Duty |
May
3 - May 13, 1918 |
In
Baccarat |
May
14 - Jun 17, 1918 |
Left
Baccarat |
Jun
18 - Jul 7, 1918 |
Back
To The Front |
Jul
8 - Aug 2, 1918 |
To
Tismes |
Aug
3 - Sep 7, 1918 |
Wounded
|
Sep
12 - Oct 10, 1918 |
Intense
Action |
Oct
11 - Nov 7, 1918 |
Relieved
By French |
Nov
8 - Nov 19, 1918 |
Into
Belgium |
Nov
21 - Nov 30, 1918 |
Hiking
Again |
Dec
1 - Dec 31, 1918 |
Year
1919 |
Jan
1 - Feb 24, 1919 |
Final
Moves |
Mar
13 - Apr 2, 1919 |
For other
veterans' personal accounts of World War I click
here.
Next
Page
|
Joe
Sr. in France
---------------------------------
To visit a site devoted to
the Fighting 69th
in WWI,
click here
|